Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Human Motivation and Mangement Skills - 1616 Words

Many people get satisfaction from their work and take pride in what they do, while others may view it as only as a mere way of survival. In an attempt to identify successful approaches to management, theorists and social psychologists have expounded theories on human motivation and skills. Social psychologist Douglas McGregor set forth two contrasting theories on human motivation and management in the 1960’s: Theory X and the Theory Y. McGregor promoted Theory Y as the basis of good management practice, pioneering the argument that workers are not merely pawns in the company, as his Theory X type organizations seemed to believe (Cronkhite,2007). Both theories look at how a manager’s perceptions of what motivates his or her team members affect the way he or she behaves allowing one to adapt their approach. McGregor’s Theories X and Y Many people get the satisfaction from their work and take great pride in it; while others may view it as a burden or simply a mean s to survive. In attempts to identify successful approaches to management, social psychologist Douglas McGregor expounded two contrasting theories on human motivation and management know as Theory X and Theory Y. Promoting Theory Y as the basis of good management practice, and with personal views that workers are not mere pawns within the companies’ hierarchy structure as Theory X suggested. The theories look at how a manager’s perceptions of what motivates his or her team members also affect the way he or sheShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Technology for Simplifying Business Functions1400 Words   |  6 Pagestechnological solutions were implemented for these companies, the differentiating results are assumed to be due to the human factor. One might therefore ask the question whether the difference lies in the competence of managers not only to implement and use the technology, but also to help their subordinates understand and use newly implemented IT functions ( Shao et al., 2010). 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